L.portulacaceae P. quadrifida Yellow Portulaca Wild
Purslane Garden Purslane Ruellius.
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Used as food in India and ME. Cultivated
in Europe as of the Middle Ages. First grown in 1582in Britain. Known as "Ruellius"
before this in France and Italy. Seeds boiled in wine were used for swollen gums, to relieve soreness
and to fasten loose teeth. Purslane was said (in Culpepper),
to be a coolant when the leaves were
bruised and applied to the forehead. With oil of Roses it was applied
to swollen gums to relieve infection and to set loosened teeth.
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Vitamin C (700 mg per 100grams of fresh
plant) potassium salts,(1% in fresh,70% in dried plants) urea oxalic acid
carotenoid pigments collected from alkaloids(0.03%)
glucoside:
(ß-sitosterol)
volatile oil
organic acids (to 1%) sacchariferoid (2%) resins.
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scurvy vit C nutritive diuretic tonic
anti-scorbutic pulmonary disease urino-genital given to children as a
vermifuge skin remedies vaso-constrictive properties for
high blood pressure to give greater heart contractions.
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